Taking mental notes does not help anyone else, bloggin' it might...
2009-12-20
Resolving Office 2010 Beta Activation Issues
My Office 2010 Beta installation has been working fine for the most part but apparently activation kept failing. Here is the step by step fix posted at MSDN Social. If you are getting 0x8007232B or similar errors when trying to activate Office 2010 Beta, give it a try.
2009-11-20
Yes, I want to empy deleted items folder
It looks like I hit another annoying bug with Outlook 2010 Beta. Every time I exit outlook, I get the following prompt:
Do you want to permanently delete all the items and subfolders in the "deleted items" folder for all accounts.
Under Outlook Options > Advanced > Start and Exit, I have the following option checked off:
"Empty deleted items folders when exiting outlook"
Problem is that even if there is nothing in the deleted items, I still get the prompt. It is possible to stop this by unchecking the option above but that would mean deleted items will need to be purged manually.
In 2007, there was an option that read "do not prompt when emptying deleted items". This option is no longer available...
I found a discussion about this on MS social but no solution as of yet.
Do you want to permanently delete all the items and subfolders in the "deleted items" folder for all accounts.
Under Outlook Options > Advanced > Start and Exit, I have the following option checked off:
"Empty deleted items folders when exiting outlook"
Problem is that even if there is nothing in the deleted items, I still get the prompt. It is possible to stop this by unchecking the option above but that would mean deleted items will need to be purged manually.
In 2007, there was an option that read "do not prompt when emptying deleted items". This option is no longer available...
I found a discussion about this on MS social but no solution as of yet.
2009-11-19
Outlook 2010 Beta - Issue with smtp
I downloaded 2010 Beta bits from MSDN yesterday and installed over Office 2007. Upgrade was successful. The new Outlook interface is neat! I know there are several new features and by default it now sorts by Conversation & Date, which is how I prefer to read my e-mails, especially at work. It helps me to see the whole thread on a subject.
The only problem I have had was when receiving the e-mail. By default, Outlook 2007 used the following ports
POP3: 995 (SSL)
SMTP: 587 (TLS)
as per Gmail documentation
Outlook timed out sending e-mails with these settings. I tried a couple of times but I kept on getting time-out messages with an error:
Task 'smtp server name - Sending and Receiving' reported error (0x8004210): 'The operation timed out waiting for a response from the sending (SMTP) server. If you continue to receive this message, contact your server administrator or Internet service provider (ISP).'
Message seems a bit generic as Microsoft listed this as an issue message for Outlook 2002. Anywho, problem is solved now but I am not clear what did the trick. Here is what I did:
Changed SMTP to : 465 SSL
After e-mail was successfully sent, I changed SMTP back to 587 (TLS). It is still working. Go figure!
The only problem I have had was when receiving the e-mail. By default, Outlook 2007 used the following ports
POP3: 995 (SSL)
SMTP: 587 (TLS)
as per Gmail documentation
Outlook timed out sending e-mails with these settings. I tried a couple of times but I kept on getting time-out messages with an error:
Task 'smtp server name - Sending and Receiving' reported error (0x8004210): 'The operation timed out waiting for a response from the sending (SMTP) server. If you continue to receive this message, contact your server administrator or Internet service provider (ISP).'
Message seems a bit generic as Microsoft listed this as an issue message for Outlook 2002. Anywho, problem is solved now but I am not clear what did the trick. Here is what I did:
Changed SMTP to : 465 SSL
After e-mail was successfully sent, I changed SMTP back to 587 (TLS). It is still working. Go figure!
2009-10-21
How should I solve 'backup' issue?
My Western Digital MyBook Pro died a couple of months ago and when I took it apart (it was really painful) I realized that I did not have a TB drive in it. Instead, it was 2 x 500GB Western Digital HDs. Apparently, they were using JBOD technology to offer 1TB space.
So either I had to find a similar card or forget about recovering backup data on the HDs and think about getting a new external backup system. I have an 4 year old HP XW6000 sitting idle with 2x750Gig drives in it. So, I thought I could try freeNAS. I installed it on a 64KB usb stick. It was able to detect my drives but sharing them proved to be quite challenging for whatever reason.
I started looking at other alternatives and one of my friends suggested I take a look at Drobo. So I did. It's simply impressive although there are several horror stories about it. It's using a proprietary technology to mix and match different size hard drives and that was the biggest reason I was sold. I have several healthy HDs that I did not want throw away.
So, I ordered it ($350) from Amazon the other day with two 1.5 GB HDs (2 x $120). 1 from Seagate and 1 from Western Digital. A common mistake is that people just go and buy 2 (or 4 ) of the same make/model hard drive and they usually fail at times close to each other (yeah happened to me in an earlier life).
With 200MB/min HD video clips of my two year old and thousands of pics a month, soon the drives at my Fragbox2 will not be enough and I know I will have to move some stuff to Drobo. That defeats the purpose though. Using Drobo as storage would mean, I need to back up drobo somewhere else as one should NEVER have data in a single drive (or location or...)...
While doing the research though, I fell in love with real-deal NAS solutions. Especially QNAP & Synology have terrific feature-sets for such solutions. My friend gave me a great idea: Use one of these NAS solutions as your primary/secondary data storage area on network, then connect drobo to it and use the 1-button backup on these NAS solutions to back them up! I loved the idea.
Right now I am eyeing QNAP TS-410 Turbo (~$450). TS-439 Pro with its 1GB DDRII RAM and 1.6GHz Intel processor looks sexy but is double the price. 4x1.5TB HDs will cost around another $500. Such solutions are not cheap.
Cloud is another way to go for backup. Prices came down and $50 to $60 a year does not seem a bad price to pay for back-up. It has the advantage of reaching your data from anywhere as well.
By the way, while I was doing research, I re-discovered a neat feature of Google: www.google.com/Products. It's very useful to find all kinds of information, including price, about a product.
Also when using Google to search for recent reviews, you can simply put the product name and add +October +2009 then expand "Show Options" and choose reviews from left hand side menu.
So either I had to find a similar card or forget about recovering backup data on the HDs and think about getting a new external backup system. I have an 4 year old HP XW6000 sitting idle with 2x750Gig drives in it. So, I thought I could try freeNAS. I installed it on a 64KB usb stick. It was able to detect my drives but sharing them proved to be quite challenging for whatever reason.
I started looking at other alternatives and one of my friends suggested I take a look at Drobo. So I did. It's simply impressive although there are several horror stories about it. It's using a proprietary technology to mix and match different size hard drives and that was the biggest reason I was sold. I have several healthy HDs that I did not want throw away.
So, I ordered it ($350) from Amazon the other day with two 1.5 GB HDs (2 x $120). 1 from Seagate and 1 from Western Digital. A common mistake is that people just go and buy 2 (or 4 ) of the same make/model hard drive and they usually fail at times close to each other (yeah happened to me in an earlier life).
With 200MB/min HD video clips of my two year old and thousands of pics a month, soon the drives at my Fragbox2 will not be enough and I know I will have to move some stuff to Drobo. That defeats the purpose though. Using Drobo as storage would mean, I need to back up drobo somewhere else as one should NEVER have data in a single drive (or location or...)...
While doing the research though, I fell in love with real-deal NAS solutions. Especially QNAP & Synology have terrific feature-sets for such solutions. My friend gave me a great idea: Use one of these NAS solutions as your primary/secondary data storage area on network, then connect drobo to it and use the 1-button backup on these NAS solutions to back them up! I loved the idea.
Right now I am eyeing QNAP TS-410 Turbo (~$450). TS-439 Pro with its 1GB DDRII RAM and 1.6GHz Intel processor looks sexy but is double the price. 4x1.5TB HDs will cost around another $500. Such solutions are not cheap.
Cloud is another way to go for backup. Prices came down and $50 to $60 a year does not seem a bad price to pay for back-up. It has the advantage of reaching your data from anywhere as well.
By the way, while I was doing research, I re-discovered a neat feature of Google: www.google.com/Products. It's very useful to find all kinds of information, including price, about a product.
Also when using Google to search for recent reviews, you can simply put the product name and add +October +2009 then expand "Show Options" and choose reviews from left hand side menu.
2009-10-20
Hippo File Update Checker
I had mentioned FileHippo.com when I was posting about links to download offline install version of Google Chrome. LifeHacker mentioned their Hippo File Update Checker as a way to keep up with the latest updates to the software you have on your PC. I tried it and looks pretty decent!
2009-10-17
Home (The Movie)
This is a must-see documentary about Earth and how we change it.
2009-10-13
What's new in PowerShell 2.0
I find myself going back to to this great blog entry on Huddled Masses by Joel 'Jaykul' Bennett, so I am going to add an entry here for it.
Here is also a PowerShell blogs pipe that I shamelessly cloned from his original one and customized a bit.
Here is also a PowerShell blogs pipe that I shamelessly cloned from his original one and customized a bit.
2009-10-01
Google Wave Invitation
Yay! I got my Google Wave invitation and have 8 invites to send out *grin*. If you are reading this, chances are you are eager to get one... Hmm, read on.
When I started bloggin in 2004, my second post was about how I was trying to get a gmail invite and how someone sent me one. It made me happy then and I want to make a fellow netizen happy.
I need your e-mail address to send an invite but I would not want you to be an easy target for spammers so be creative when you are leaving it...
(For example: if your e-mail address is johnny_boy@hotmail.com, before@johnny_boy after@hotmail.com)
I will collect the requests tonight and send one to a random person.
When I started bloggin in 2004, my second post was about how I was trying to get a gmail invite and how someone sent me one. It made me happy then and I want to make a fellow netizen happy.
I need your e-mail address to send an invite but I would not want you to be an easy target for spammers so be creative when you are leaving it...
(For example: if your e-mail address is johnny_boy@hotmail.com, before@johnny_boy after@hotmail.com)
I will collect the requests tonight and send one to a random person.
2009-09-30
Google Chrome Offline (Standalone) Installer
I had a post on how to download full Google Chrome earlier this year. Ghacks has a recent post on how to download the offline version:
They warn that this version may not auto-update, but that may be exactly what you want in your environment if you would like to deliver versions in a controlled manner.
Unfortunately, when I tried this I kept on downloading the same version (172.28) as Prod only. According to Google Chrome Release Blog, QA is in v3 and Dev channel is in v4 right now.
I searched thru Google Chrome Forums and found a link to download full executable for every single release: http://www.filehippo.com/download_google_chrome/
and yet another one here:
http://www.softpedia.com/progDownload/Google-Chrome-Download-108166.html
All that these users need to do is to append the parameter standalone=1 to the website where Google Chrome can be downloaded. Here are the two download links for the latest official and latest beta version of the Google browser:
Latest official: http://www.google.com/chrome/eula.html?standalone=1
Latest beta: http://www.google.com/chrome/eula.html?extra=betachannel&standalone=1
Latest Test: http://www.google.com/chrome/eula.html?extra=devchannel&standalone=1
They warn that this version may not auto-update, but that may be exactly what you want in your environment if you would like to deliver versions in a controlled manner.
Unfortunately, when I tried this I kept on downloading the same version (172.28) as Prod only. According to Google Chrome Release Blog, QA is in v3 and Dev channel is in v4 right now.
I searched thru Google Chrome Forums and found a link to download full executable for every single release: http://www.filehippo.com/download_google_chrome/
and yet another one here:
http://www.softpedia.com/progDownload/Google-Chrome-Download-108166.html
2009-09-28
Double-clicking Logitech
As if I do not have enough issues with my computers these days, apparently my Logitech G7 mouse died. Yes, I said "apparently" because it works just fine except a little annoyance: 7 out of 10 times when I simply left click, it treats it as a double click.
I noticed this a couple of days ago and it got worse. I played with every mouse setting to no avail. Then, googled it to see if this was a reported Windows 7 issue and it turned out that this is a "common" case with mouse brands today that "microdrive" fails. From what I read, some people claim that Logitech mouses are especially notorious & exhibit this problem after a year or so. Although my case would certainly fall into that category, I doubt that there is a systematic problem with Logitech mouses.
A couple of months ago, this would be a perfect excuse to buy a Razer, who by the way created a new mouse - called "Naga" - that seems to be specifically targeting World of Warcraft players [17 buttons & custom interface for WoW = drool]. I still can't get myself pay $130 for a mouse though. So no "mamba" for me.
I noticed this a couple of days ago and it got worse. I played with every mouse setting to no avail. Then, googled it to see if this was a reported Windows 7 issue and it turned out that this is a "common" case with mouse brands today that "microdrive" fails. From what I read, some people claim that Logitech mouses are especially notorious & exhibit this problem after a year or so. Although my case would certainly fall into that category, I doubt that there is a systematic problem with Logitech mouses.
A couple of months ago, this would be a perfect excuse to buy a Razer, who by the way created a new mouse - called "Naga" - that seems to be specifically targeting World of Warcraft players [17 buttons & custom interface for WoW = drool]. I still can't get myself pay $130 for a mouse though. So no "mamba" for me.
2009-09-26
CPU Fan Error Thriller - The Saga Continues
After my post about the error "CPU Fan Error!", I had two days without any issues but today error is back. I had left my computer on for a couple of hours and apparently it went into deep sleep mode (S3). I came back and moved the mouse - nothing happened! O_o
Then, I hit the keyboard, knowing it would not help... I had one option left, Power button to wake up the PC.
It did wake up but really like an annoyed person coming back from deep sleep. Fans roared full speed for 15 secs; then a brief silence as if power went off... Finally a blinking cursor on the screen and BIOS messages showing up. Unfortunately, BIOS messages stopped at some point as before and after 20 secs of silence I saw the familiar message printed on the screen:
"CPU Fan Error!
Press F1 to continue.
I hit F1 and loaded Win7 but I knew what was coming: 'computer freeze every other second'...
So, I rebooted and decided to disable Q-Fan again but I failed to hit "del" key to go into BIOS on time and noticed a new message:
Overclocking Failed! Please enter Setup to re-configure your system
In fact, these two messages seems to be related. My system has arrived overclocked from Falcon Northwest; I know that because they mentioned every single BIOS change they made in their documentation (kudos). When a system is overclocked, it may generate more heat; again referring to incapacity of the fan to do its job...
The reason I had bought the system was WoW but I quit WoW a couple of months ago. So I turned overclocking off as I do not need the every piece of cpu cycle these days.
Of course, it is still bothering me that this is happening; and I am not totally convinced that this is a hardware story. It could very well be that Win7 has something to do with this. I am, for example, noticing some other "System" errors in Event Log like
"The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has reported an invalid current state 32"
There was a report in nVidia forum today that problem was resolved after installing latest Win7 beta drivers. I have not however seen the same issues reported there.
At this point, I thought I should switch to something more productive and do some investigation with PowerShell, like when did these messages appear and how many of them were in system log:
So, apparently this nVidia problem is also a recent phenomenon. I checked Microsoft's documentation on event id and did not see anything to worry me. So, I went back to PowerShell and started playing with it a bit more...
How many errors did my system have in System Log?
Some people actually doing that in a different way. First get the events from log & then count them:
I actually like that "(something).property" way of getting properties but assigning it to a variable first is much more useful if you will re-use the object. For example, if I wanted to find out what sources generated these errors (i.e. group them):
Or if I wanted to see only certain fields:
Btw, did you also notice that in the first example I only typed "entry" instead of "entryType", that's because you can type the minimum number of chars sufficient enough for PowerShell to identify which parameter you meant.
I also tend to skip default parameter names. For example, default parameter for "get-eventlog" is of course EventLog name which is represented by "-logname string" parameter. You can skip -logname if nobody else will read your code:
As usual to get list of event logs simply type:
Fin!
Then, I hit the keyboard, knowing it would not help... I had one option left, Power button to wake up the PC.
It did wake up but really like an annoyed person coming back from deep sleep. Fans roared full speed for 15 secs; then a brief silence as if power went off... Finally a blinking cursor on the screen and BIOS messages showing up. Unfortunately, BIOS messages stopped at some point as before and after 20 secs of silence I saw the familiar message printed on the screen:
"CPU Fan Error!
Press F1 to continue.
I hit F1 and loaded Win7 but I knew what was coming: 'computer freeze every other second'...
So, I rebooted and decided to disable Q-Fan again but I failed to hit "del" key to go into BIOS on time and noticed a new message:
Overclocking Failed! Please enter Setup to re-configure your system
In fact, these two messages seems to be related. My system has arrived overclocked from Falcon Northwest; I know that because they mentioned every single BIOS change they made in their documentation (kudos). When a system is overclocked, it may generate more heat; again referring to incapacity of the fan to do its job...
The reason I had bought the system was WoW but I quit WoW a couple of months ago. So I turned overclocking off as I do not need the every piece of cpu cycle these days.
Of course, it is still bothering me that this is happening; and I am not totally convinced that this is a hardware story. It could very well be that Win7 has something to do with this. I am, for example, noticing some other "System" errors in Event Log like
"The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has reported an invalid current state 32"
There was a report in nVidia forum today that problem was resolved after installing latest Win7 beta drivers. I have not however seen the same issues reported there.
At this point, I thought I should switch to something more productive and do some investigation with PowerShell, like when did these messages appear and how many of them were in system log:
get-eventlog system -entry error |where {$_.message -match "nvidia"} |ft -auto Index Time EntryType Source InstanceID Message ----- ---- --------- ------ ---------- ------- 74903 Sep 26 19:04 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 74614 Sep 25 00:03 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 74456 Sep 24 23:07 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 74343 Sep 24 23:04 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 74198 Sep 24 22:57 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 74037 Sep 24 22:31 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 73887 Sep 24 22:02 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 73758 Sep 24 21:58 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 73399 Sep 22 00:06 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report... 73164 Sep 21 00:02 Error Service Control Manager 3221232488 The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has report...
So, apparently this nVidia problem is also a recent phenomenon. I checked Microsoft's documentation on event id and did not see anything to worry me. So, I went back to PowerShell and started playing with it a bit more...
How many errors did my system have in System Log?
(get-eventlog system -entry error).count 39
Some people actually doing that in a different way. First get the events from log & then count them:
$events=get-eventlog -logname system -entryType error # I used the long notation here $events.count 39
I actually like that "(something).property" way of getting properties but assigning it to a variable first is much more useful if you will re-use the object. For example, if I wanted to find out what sources generated these errors (i.e. group them):
$events |group source |FT count,name -auto #It centered the output without -auto Count Name ----- ---- 20 DCOM 11 Service Control Manager 3 HECI 3 EventLog 2 Serial
Or if I wanted to see only certain fields:
$events |ft TimeGenerated, Source, Message -Auto TimeGenerated Source Message ------------- ------ ------- 9/26/2009 7:10:33 PM DCOM The description for Event ID '-1073731808' in Source 'DCOM' cannot be ... 9/26/2009 7:04:13 PM Service Control Manager The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has reported an invalid curr... 9/26/2009 7:03:31 PM HECI HECI driver has failed to perform handshake with the Firmware. 9/26/2009 7:03:40 PM EventLog The previous system shutdown at 5:09:01 PM on ?9/?26/?2009 was unexpec... 9/26/2009 2:39:20 PM DCOM The description for Event ID '-1073731808' in Source 'DCOM' cannot be ... 9/25/2009 12:03:26 AM Service Control Manager The NVIDIA Display Driver Service service has reported an invalid curr... ...
Btw, did you also notice that in the first example I only typed "entry" instead of "entryType", that's because you can type the minimum number of chars sufficient enough for PowerShell to identify which parameter you meant.
I also tend to skip default parameter names. For example, default parameter for "get-eventlog" is of course EventLog name which is represented by "-logname string" parameter. You can skip -logname if nobody else will read your code:
get-eventlog system
As usual to get list of event logs simply type:
get-eventlog -list Max(K) Retain OverflowAction Entries Log ------ ------ -------------- ------- --- 20,480 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 1,142 Application 15,168 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 0 DFS Replication 20,480 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 0 HardwareEvents 512 7 OverwriteOlder 0 Internet Explorer 20,480 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 0 Key Management Service 8,192 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 127 Media Center 16,384 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 0 ODiag 16,384 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 263 OSession Security 20,480 0 OverwriteAsNeeded 4,321 System 512 7 OverwriteOlder 415 Windows PowerShell
help get-eventlog -exampleshas several examples for common scenarios.
Fin!
2009-09-24
CPU Fan error thriller
If you read my "RIP: My Falcon Fragbox2" story, you know that I own one of these beasts.. Since I got it back from Falcon, it was working fine all these months and I love it.
Recently though, I upgraded my Vista to Windows 7 Home Premium Edition from MSDN. I know, I know it is early and many vendors do not have drivers etc etc but I love Windows 7 and could not wait!
All went well and I have been running it fine for the last month or so. Recently though, I started to see some weird behaviour from “sleep mode” again. I dont remember what setting it had originally but at some point it would not go to sleep. I mentioned that story below and I thought it was a software issue. Unfortunately it came back and the final solution I found was to change BIOS setting for sleep from S1 to S3. That had put and end to it. So, I went back and checked the setting to see if it somehow got reset. It was still in S3.
It would go to “sleep” fine; then sometime later it, fan wakes up with full ferocity and does not stop running. This kept on happening so I started to shutdown the machine instead of putting it into Sleep. I started to notice another weird behaviour though. Windows would come up fine but after I logged in, it would suddenly start to act up. Basically it was running for 2secs and freezing for 2secs. I could see this behaviour clearly by simply moving the mouse around. It was quite weird and I had no idea what was causing it as I had not installed any software (I did inplace upgrade) recently. I was annoyed but figured out that rebooting system would clear this issue.
The worst happened today though. I cold booted the system and noticed an error:
CPU fan error!
Press F1 to continue.
I was freaking out at this point and immediately opened the case only to find out that all fans were plugged properly and firmly, and they were all running just fine. So, I started to research this and found out that other people with Asus Motherboard had seen this issue. They suggested to “disable” Q-fan, which was set to “silence” mode. I tested this and it did clear the error. However, I thought this would be a risky thing to do; so kept on checking Asus site. Apparently they have a BIOS update 0902 (mine was 0802) but instructions were not too clear to me. I downloaded a utility from their site, which is supposed to allow saving bios and updating it from Windows.
When I ran it; it displayed a message which told me to remove Memory from A* banks. I checked the motherboard documentation and found out which one was A1 (I have 2 Gig at A1 and 2 gig at B1). I powered down the pc, removed all the cables and removed A1 memory. After reboot, I saw a message which said something like “Because of AMT requirement A1 bank should be filled or you may experience system malfunction”. I went ahead anyway and launched Asus update utility after logging in. This time, it did not complain and gave me the option to save and update bios. I did that and chose to reset CMOS.
All went fine. I rebooted and of course got CMOS checksum errors. I hit F1 and continued to logon to Windows. All seemed fine. Then, I rebooted and went into BIOS. Took out the awesome documentation from Falcon and reset all the setting one by one to what was documented. Saved and rebooted again. I do not see the fan error and all seems to be OK right now.
Recently though, I upgraded my Vista to Windows 7 Home Premium Edition from MSDN. I know, I know it is early and many vendors do not have drivers etc etc but I love Windows 7 and could not wait!
All went well and I have been running it fine for the last month or so. Recently though, I started to see some weird behaviour from “sleep mode” again. I dont remember what setting it had originally but at some point it would not go to sleep. I mentioned that story below and I thought it was a software issue. Unfortunately it came back and the final solution I found was to change BIOS setting for sleep from S1 to S3. That had put and end to it. So, I went back and checked the setting to see if it somehow got reset. It was still in S3.
It would go to “sleep” fine; then sometime later it, fan wakes up with full ferocity and does not stop running. This kept on happening so I started to shutdown the machine instead of putting it into Sleep. I started to notice another weird behaviour though. Windows would come up fine but after I logged in, it would suddenly start to act up. Basically it was running for 2secs and freezing for 2secs. I could see this behaviour clearly by simply moving the mouse around. It was quite weird and I had no idea what was causing it as I had not installed any software (I did inplace upgrade) recently. I was annoyed but figured out that rebooting system would clear this issue.
The worst happened today though. I cold booted the system and noticed an error:
CPU fan error!
Press F1 to continue.
I was freaking out at this point and immediately opened the case only to find out that all fans were plugged properly and firmly, and they were all running just fine. So, I started to research this and found out that other people with Asus Motherboard had seen this issue. They suggested to “disable” Q-fan, which was set to “silence” mode. I tested this and it did clear the error. However, I thought this would be a risky thing to do; so kept on checking Asus site. Apparently they have a BIOS update 0902 (mine was 0802) but instructions were not too clear to me. I downloaded a utility from their site, which is supposed to allow saving bios and updating it from Windows.
When I ran it; it displayed a message which told me to remove Memory from A* banks. I checked the motherboard documentation and found out which one was A1 (I have 2 Gig at A1 and 2 gig at B1). I powered down the pc, removed all the cables and removed A1 memory. After reboot, I saw a message which said something like “Because of AMT requirement A1 bank should be filled or you may experience system malfunction”. I went ahead anyway and launched Asus update utility after logging in. This time, it did not complain and gave me the option to save and update bios. I did that and chose to reset CMOS.
All went fine. I rebooted and of course got CMOS checksum errors. I hit F1 and continued to logon to Windows. All seemed fine. Then, I rebooted and went into BIOS. Took out the awesome documentation from Falcon and reset all the setting one by one to what was documented. Saved and rebooted again. I do not see the fan error and all seems to be OK right now.
2009-09-23
Imported old blog here
When I started blogging in 2004, I had a different address. When blogger was moving to a new format, I started this one. It was not possible to merge the two for quite sometime. Today, while looking around, I found out from Blogger Buzz that this feature has been implemented already and it's very simple to import/export blogger blogs.
So, I went to my old blog and from Settings > Basic page, chose "Export Blog". Then simply logged on to this one and clicked "Import Blog" from the same location. I have it all here now, yay!
If only now, I could find a nice template to make the posting space larger...
So, I went to my old blog and from Settings > Basic page, chose "Export Blog". Then simply logged on to this one and clicked "Import Blog" from the same location. I have it all here now, yay!
If only now, I could find a nice template to make the posting space larger...
Code Syntax Highlighting for Blogger
I was envious how nice my friend, Arnoud's PowerShell blog was showing up the code and decided to look for something similar in Blogger. After a bit of searching, I found a very nice open-source tool Called SyntaxHighlighter. There is a great instruction page here.
2009-09-20
PowerTab for PowerShell
A friend of mine had mentioned to me this cool free PowerShell addon, which takes tabbing into a whole new level. You can download "PowerTab" from ThePowerShellGuy.com
A bit of registry with PowerShell
I was trying some PowerShell commands to see how it works with Registry. I liked of course how I can browse registry by simply typing:
And the way I prefer it with Get-ChildItem (gci)
But of course when I type that it shows me the registry keys under that path
If I actually wanted to see the content, the command to use is Get-ItemProperty (gp)
I removed the PSxxx properties from the results above.
So, what if I wanted remove the registry entry for Adobe Reader Speed Launcher?
Is there an alias for that? We can use Get-Alias (gal) to find out
Interestingly, if you wanted to search for "blahblah" with gci using a filter like this:
it would not work as registry key is a 'path'. So you would use something like
I was curious to find out why; so I typed
Name: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\software\blahblah
So, changing above search pattern to "*blah*" works:
Registry:
And the way I prefer it with Get-ChildItem (gci)
gci HKLM:\Software\microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
But of course when I type that it shows me the registry keys under that path
SKC VC Name ; --- -- ---- -------- 3 1 OptionalComponents {(default)}
If I actually wanted to see the content, the command to use is Get-ItemProperty (gp)
gp hklm:\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\run\ Kernel and Hardware Abstraction Layer : KHALMNPR.EXE Adobe Reader Speed Launcher : "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Reader 9.0\Reader\Reader_sl.exe" atchk : "C:\Program Files\Intel\AMT\atchk.exe"
I removed the PSxxx properties from the results above.
So, what if I wanted remove the registry entry for Adobe Reader Speed Launcher?
Remove-ItemProperty does that: remove-itemproperty hklm:\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\run -name "Adobe Reader Speed Launcher"
Is there an alias for that? We can use Get-Alias (gal) to find out
gal | where {$_.Definition -eq "Remove-ItemProperty"} |select name Name ------ rpNote that, we removed something directly under Run key. If we wanted to create a key or delete it, we would not use "*-ItemProperty" but "new-item (ni)" and "remove-item (ri)" respectively:
ni hklm:\software\blahblah ri hklm:\software\blahblah
Interestingly, if you wanted to search for "blahblah" with gci using a filter like this:
gci hklm:\Software -include "blah*"
it would not work as registry key is a 'path'. So you would use something like
gci hklm:\software | where {$_.name -match "blah"}or
gci hklm:\software | where {$_.PsPath -match "blah"}Notice that -match (regexp search) works but -like (pattern search... more like -eq) does not:
gci hklm:\software | where {$_.name -like "blah*"}returns nothing.
I was curious to find out why; so I typed
gci hklm:\software\ |where {$_.name -match "blah*"} |fl *and reason is clear:
Name: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\software\blahblah
So, changing above search pattern to "*blah*" works:
gci hklm:\software | where {$_.name -like "*blah*"}
2009-09-12
PowerShell bits and pieces - Search for a file
I am taking some notes while discovering how to do simple things in PowerShell. What better place to store these than this blog?
Searching for a file:
Assume, We are searching for Remote Desktop Client File. I know that it's called mstsc.exe (and in fact I have a pretty good idea where it is) but assuming we don't have a clue about it's location. We would want to go to root of the drive and start searching from there. In DOS, I would run the following from the root of the drive
In PowerShell:
If you are not at root, add c:\
gci is short for Get-ChildItem (or ls or dir)
-recurse is like /s in DOS; goes recursively into subdirectories
-filter is very efficient because provider filters the results before they are passed to powershell
-EA is short for ErrorAction, which tells PowerShell what to do when there is an error. You are likely to hit access denied errors when searching. Options include
Then we are piping results to FormatTable using column names and telling it to Auto Size
A couple of notes on this...
1) If the file we are searching for may be hidden, then we would want to add -force parameter when searching.
2) ErrorAction is a common parameter to PowerShell commands; not specific to Get-ChildItem. If you would like to get the explanation for a parameter of Get-ChildItem; you could type
If you wanted to find out which other commands have "force" parameter; you would omit the command name like this:
None of these would work for ErrorAction as it's a common parameter. So, you would simply type
and you will notice that one of the help files is about_CommonParameters
That prints the information about ErrorAction I copied above.
Searching for a file:
Assume, We are searching for Remote Desktop Client File. I know that it's called mstsc.exe (and in fact I have a pretty good idea where it is) but assuming we don't have a clue about it's location. We would want to go to root of the drive and start searching from there. In DOS, I would run the following from the root of the drive
dir /s mstsc.exe
In PowerShell:
gci -recurse -filter mstsc.exe -EA SilentlyContinue|ft directory,name -auto
If you are not at root, add c:\
gci c:\ -recurse -filter mstsc.exe -EA SilentlyContinue|ft directory,name -auto
gci is short for Get-ChildItem (or ls or dir)
-recurse is like /s in DOS; goes recursively into subdirectories
-filter is very efficient because provider filters the results before they are passed to powershell
-EA is short for ErrorAction, which tells PowerShell what to do when there is an error. You are likely to hit access denied errors when searching. Options include
- SilentlyContinue. Suppresses the error message and continues executing the command.
- Continue. Displays the error message and continues executing the command. "Continue" is the default value.
- Inquire. Displays the error message and prompts you for confirmation before continuing execution. This value is rarely used.
- Stop. Displays the error message and stops executing the command.
Then we are piping results to FormatTable using column names and telling it to Auto Size
A couple of notes on this...
1) If the file we are searching for may be hidden, then we would want to add -force parameter when searching.
2) ErrorAction is a common parameter to PowerShell commands; not specific to Get-ChildItem. If you would like to get the explanation for a parameter of Get-ChildItem; you could type
get-help gci -parameter force
If you wanted to find out which other commands have "force" parameter; you would omit the command name like this:
get-help * -parameter force
None of these would work for ErrorAction as it's a common parameter. So, you would simply type
get-help ErrorAction
and you will notice that one of the help files is about_CommonParameters
get-help about_CommonParameters -detailed
That prints the information about ErrorAction I copied above.
2009-08-23
Time to give PowerShell another try
Today, I transferred our pictures and videos from the weekend to my PC and then diligently started tagging them... I accumulated more than 10K pictures @year since my daughter was born. It's clear that I need a lot of Tagging to do. Then it occurred to me that I could possible use the folder structure I've been using to do some of the tagging.
I use the following structure for media files
Root |
|Audio
|Video
|Pics
| {Year}
|{Month}
|{Event}
So, I could probably tag all my pics with at least year and month information and possibly add event too... and I thought PowerShell should be perfect for such file manipulations. There is a slight problem though. I am not sure how to code it... Well that brings us to our subject matter.
Windows 7 is out with PowerShell 2 and I have changed my mind about it; I think it's time to give it another try. There are a couple of reasons I think it's valuable to learn it:
- Resources are not scarce: There is now a large enough community coding in powershell; which means it's possible to find resources
- .Net!: I've been reading 'learning C#' books, and understanding whole that .net world makes understand PowerShell easier. It works the other way too.
- MS Emphasis on PowerShell: Microsoft seems to be going full speed in making Powershell the premium scripting language for all products as well as OS.
- It really is powerful: The more I read about it, the more I understand how powerful it is. Well, I still do not like the syntax but I am used to Perl; I am sure I can get used to it too :p
No, I have not yet figured out the language fully, although I am more comfortable with it now that I read some material. I encountered Keith Hill's blog, there are tons of useful material there and even better, he has compiled his "Effective Windows Powershell" posts into a single pdf file. I just finished reading it and found it quite useful.
I will probably post the solution I come up with about the original tagging issue, but right now I am just trying to take in as much as I can before going all out scripting. Who would think PowerShell could be fun too? :p
2009-08-18
Windows - First Report
So far, I am loving it. It seems to be a rock solid build, at least as fast as Vista. New taskbar takes sometime to get used to but after that seems more intuitive. The only annoyance I noticed is when an application prompts user, it does not stick out and there is not an easy way for user to tell it is pending for action unless that user clicks that group.
0 4 0 0x80000000000000 18655 Application XXXX
For example, if I am downloading, say Citrix ICA client and switch to another application, I would not know download finished and it's waiting for me to click "run" button unless I pay extra attention to it.
On my laptop, I also noticed an interesting situation which was not there until the final build. When I simply close the screen, I expect it to go to sleep mode. It seems to do that but every time I put the screen back up; it displays a dos window as if it is booting and even asks me if I would like to boot from the CD if I have one in the tray. If I click the "Suspend" button though, this does not happen.
Lastly, I did upgrade to Windows 7 Home Premium from Vista Home edition, and noticed that a couple of application got broken. Newsleecher is one of them; I had to re-enter activation code. PowerDVD is another one; which simply launches and disappears immediately without any messages.
The new action center is a great way of finding out solutions to problems. I see some gusvc error as in the form
Log Name: Application
Source: gusvc
Date: 8/18/2009 4:22:10 PM
Event ID: 0
Task Category: None
Level: Information
Keywords: Classic
User: N/A
Computer: XXXX
Description:
The description for Event ID 0 from source gusvc cannot be found. Either the component that raises this event is not installed on your local computer or the installation is corrupted. You can install or repair the component on the local computer.
If the event originated on another computer, the display information had to be saved with the event.
The following information was included with the event:
Service stopped
Event Xml:
Service stopped
but not sure what's wrong with Google Updater. It did not seem to be affecting any functionality in Picasa or Chrome (from which I am typing this).
The other error, which again does not seem to be breaking anything I use is from Adobe (suprise?) Air
Log Name: Application
Source: SideBySide
Date: 8/15/2009 4:03:48 PM
Event ID: 63
Task Category: None
Level: Error
Keywords: Classic
User: N/A
Computer: XXXX
Description:
Activation context generation failed for "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Adobe AIR\Versions\1.0\Adobe AIR.dll".Error in manifest or policy file "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Adobe AIR\Versions\1.0\Adobe AIR.dll" on line 3. The value "MAJOR_VERSION.MINOR_VERSION.BUILD_NUMBER_MAJOR.BUILD_NUMBER_MINOR" of attribute "version" in element "assemblyIdentity" is invalid.
Other than these little annoyances, it's working like a champ!
2009-08-16
Is this cool or what?
Tony Darnell of www.deepastronomy.com has masterfully edited this and some more on his youtube page.
2009-08-07
The 40 most popular SA tools
Sunbelt's NTSYSADMIN was one of my favorite lists for years. These folks gathered a list of 40 most popular SA tools. Take a look.
2009-07-08
Passwords
Recently, I encountered a common issue in programming. My perl application needs to use a service account to pass some parameters to another application. One of these params is a password. So, question is how do I pass the password to the other application while securing it from people who can view the source code...
I will not go into details of the solution I came up with but discuss the "password issue" we face everyday. In today's world, almost every site requires username/pwd, give you the same simple password recovery options etc.
So, if someone is trying to hack into your account; the first thing they will try is the 'password recovery' option of the site. Some sites allow you to create your own question; but most don't. The answer to these common questions may not be that difficult to find out considering how much of our information is exposed.
What's worse? It's common knowledge that people use the same password most of the time on web sites. Assume you have a password and make it unique for each site. Much better safety but that approach is not fail-proof either if you think about the possibility that a couple of your passwords may be exposed and someone may figure out your system...
How about using a say MD5 (now broken and not safe) or SHA1 hash instead of password? Well, good thing about hash is that it's one way function. So, if you are not using the same password; then the hashes you will use will be unique for each site.
Sounds great; right? Guess what? Most sites; even the very respectable financial ones have restrictions on your password that will make them quite unsecure.
Take a look at Microsoft's often cited "Strong Password: How to create and use them"
Following is from American Express Password Change Page:
Your Password should:
- Contain 6 to 8 characters - at least one letter and one number (not case sensitive)
- Contain no spaces or special characters (e.g., &, >, *, $, @)
- Be different from your User ID and your last Password
Check any password you create with these rules against Microsoft's Password Checker
Not surprisingly; you cannot get a strong password with these restrictions.
Only 6-8 chars, and not even case sensitive?
You cannot use any special characters??
What were they thinking ???
How about storing passwords? Well, long story short; it seems that Passpack is leading the pack. Check that one out...
2009-06-28
Bypassing Internet Censorship
It was interesting to see how much content leaked out of Iran although government censorship. Today I saw an article about psiphon, a software (guide here) that helps circumvent censorship. More information is available at their site: psiphon.ca
There is also an informative guide there titled "Everyone's guide to bypassing Internet Censorship for Citizens Worldwide".
2009-05-16
Vista Sleep Problems
Vista on my Fragbox2 PC has a problem with sleep mode. When I click the Start > "Power button", it works for a couple of seconds; then I hear a "click" and HD and most of the PC shutsdown but fan keeps on running.
Update:
Well, it was not happily ever after :(
I could not remember if I had updated the firmware on it since I bought it last year but I suspected my Asus P5E-VM DO had something to do with this. Unfortunately, I failed to find anything on Asus forums.
Today, I was trying to locate what key was causing PowerDVD registration reminder to pop-up via Sysinternal Procmon and noticed that my Philips camcorder was constantly querying registry. I decided to disable it.
So, I ran Start > msconfig and while there started to clean up other unnecessary stuff like pesky Adobe Acrobat's acrobat_sl.exe.
That's when I looked closer at two Logitech start-up processes:
- SetPoint.exe
- KHALMNPR.exe
I knew that they belong to my Logitech G7 software; the only reason I had installed them was to dynamically increase/decrease sensitivity while playing World of Warcraft. As I quit playing it; there was no reason to keep the software. I checked the forums anyway and found out that someone else was complaining about Vista not going to sleep mode with these running.
I disabled them and rebooted. It worked. Vista sleeps happily now :)
I did solve the problem for good though:
Apparently there are two Sleep levels in BIOS; S1 and S3 ( dont know what happened to S2). So, I had to go into BIOS and change sleep level to let it go to 'deep sleep'.
2009-05-11
How fast is Google Alerts?
I just got a google alert; which told me that I had blogged "XML++". I recalled that I had created a Google Alert when I heard about the service quite some time ago.
I checked the alert and I had set it to be "comprehensive" and send me alerts "as-it-happens". Hmm, 'as-it-happens'? Judging from the time passed between alert and my previous blog post; it took Google ~1hr to detect my blog entry. That does not sound like 'as-it-happens' to me.
Ps. Umm, and I wonder what's up with the timing? I posted this at 00:20am EDT but see the posted time as T23:06-5:00 ???
2009-05-10
XML++
Well I could not find a better title for this post as it touches several different but connected subjects as you will find out below...
I've been an Outlook user for over 10 years and I've used it as my contacts manager until recently. Although, I am guessing very few people use it, one of the features I like is the ability to add a picture.
Times have changed. Facebook has pictures, e-mail and other contact information that I would normally keep in Outlook. Still, I would want to have Outlook as my 'authorative source' as I control what information goes in there.
Grand Central (now known as Google Voice) and gmail also has contacts and now that Google separated Google Contacts as a stand alone product; I decided to take my contacts online.
Problem is importing from Outlook to Google Contacts strips many fields, pictures being one of them. Plus there is no product out there that would import updated Facebook information to Google Contacts.
I am quite surprised that it does not exist actually but understand that Facebook is using some measures (like e-mail address is displayed as a graphics file instead of text; so any software that needs to read it need some sort of ocr capability + it may violate Facebook's terms).
All hope is not lost. There are some applications that partially helps:
- FoneBook is a Facebook application that lets you import some information:
[Fonebook does not, and will never export phone numbers or email addresses - Facebook does not allow this!! Feel free to join this group to petition for it to change http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=47429104064]
[For a Mac version you might want to try AddressBookSync - http://www.facebook.com/apps/application.php?id=43678885451]
Fonebook is used to transfer contacts photos and infomation from Facebook™ to Outlook®. If your phone then supports Outlook® synchronization you should be able to have your contacts photos on your phone when they call you!
This application works with both Outlook® 2003 and 2007. It is also know to work with most modern Nokias and all Windows® Smartphones/PDAs.
The application currently copies a contacts photo, profile web address, about me details, status details and if you are using Outlook® 2007 their birthday
- I also found out that apparently there was an application called Facebook Downloader which made it to LifeHacker but it has been taken down by Facebook for violating their terms.
- OutSync lets you select Facebook contacts and select their pics with Outlook
- Gupdate is another facebook application; that attempts to sync Facebook data to Google Contacts. It can also add new contacts if they do not exist. Well, I tried it but it did not seem to do anything for me.
- There is a .NET application by Koushik Dutta, a software developer, that only attempts to import pictures from Facebook to Google Contacts. Source Code is available too.
On that last note, Koushik was referring to Google Data API & Facebook Toolkit which brings me to the real reason I am blogging this. While digging thru the Google Data API, I saw a link to "The Annotated XML Specification", written by one of the XML co-authors, Tim Bray in 1998.
I was reading thru it, and found the annotations extremely helpful. So, I googled to find more on Tim Bray and found his blog "ongoing"; It's quite entertaining and enlightening.
One of his recent blog entries titled "Nastiness"; his observations and recommendation are simply awesome. He is thinking very clearly and communicating well. I am adding his blog to my Google Reader (so should you :p )!
That article actually dragged me into the incident blog and I have read some extremely well written, thoughtful articles and comments.
For example:
- Reaction from Sarah Allen, who was there.
- Liz Keogh looks at how talks like this lead to cognitive associations that lead to problems.
- I also loved this comment about "Respect" & it made me reconsider some of the things I do
- Lastly, enjoyed Giles Bowkett's rants
2009-05-03
Vista Post-SP2 Black Screen. Is Vista slower?
There are tons of XP vs. Vista posts on web. To be honest, I have a pretty fast PC and never I could care less if Vista is a couple of seconds slower than XP; it's still fast. This post is not looking to make a comparison but it is more about a couple of useful things I discovered when I was looking around post-sp2 upgrade. Here is what happened...
Post-SP2 Black Screen
I've downloaded and installed Vista SP2 on one of my laptops and noticed that there was an extended period of "black" screen during boot time. I did not pay much attention to it but today I noticed the same thing on my desktop post SP2. Vista Logs
It tickled my curiosity and I started looking around. Soon, I found out that Vista Logs are incredibly detailed and there is abundant information to diagnose such stuff. That is great news because I always hated XP's inability to tell me what was causing slowness during boot. I would sit there and watch for 4-5 mins painfully while my laptop crawls to a start. Of course I tried invaluable Sysinternal tools like Procmon to watch boot process and try to sift thru hundreds of thousands of records which was mostly useless...
So, first I headed to Control Panel to see what was Vista reporting recently:
Control Panel > Performance Information and Tools > Advanced Tools
I have not seen anything in the recent "Performance Issues" section that suggested that I was seeing a degradation of system boot but interestingly enough there was some clue to another issue I was seeing on my Pc recently; it just would not go to Sleep mode...
You will notice that at the bottom of the dialog box; there is a link to the Event Viewer; and that's the beauty of Vista. This basically means that Vista is in fact going thru performance logs and giving you a summary of recent events...
Diagnostics-Performance
To get to Diagnostics-Performance logs, you can click the link above or open up Event Viewer
Start > run > eventvwr.msc then browse to
Applications and Services Logs > Microsoft > Windows > Diagnostics-Performance > Operational
Under the Operational, you will see tons of events logged. There a couple of Task Categories.
- Click on "Task Category" and
- Select "Group Events by This Category"
From category names, it's clear that "Boot Performance Monitoring" is the one that should give us the information we are looking for.
In the screenshot above you will notice that; Vista is in fact telling us about the time it took to boot. There is more, if you click the details tab, there is actually a breakdown of boot time! I think this is a very neat feature b/c I still remember how painful it was for me to use a stopwatch to record each phase of XP boot visually and then try to match them to whatever was recorded by extended Group Policy logs and Event Logs... It's all there; in the event logs now.
When I looked at break-down of boot times, it was not easy to tell what some of them were; so I googled and in fact found an article titled "Microsoft's hidden diagnostic tool unlocks Vista startup secrets". Well, there is not much there other than what I had already found out but it mentioned two parts of boot time:
MainPathBootTime measures the time it takes for the system to load all drivers and services that are critical to user interaction and get to the Windows desktop where the user can begin doing things.
BootPostBootTime includes all the other drivers and processes that aren’t critical to user interaction and can be loaded with low-priority I/O that always gives preference to user-initiated actions that execute using Normal I/O priority.
I tried to find the follow up writing on ZD net but after spending 20mins to no avail; I gave up.
I filtered by Event ID 100-190:
- On the left pane, right click on "Operational"
- Click "Filter Current Log"
- Replace "
" with 100-190
And started to look at boot times. Apparently my boot up time was around 80000milliseconds (ie. 80 seconds) but the latest boot time was a whopping 262sec (4.3mins). Unfortunately, there was no smoking gun; and Windows did not report anything unusual in this case.
This may be OK though; because I remembered that I had also installed Office 2007 SP2 and had not rebooted yet; so this might have been the cause of delay. To be sure, I will need to reboot a couple of times and measure them to see if I was still getting 80secs.
During the investigation, I noticed that at times, some apps (McAfee Antivirus, Rawr etc) were causing delays and Windows were reporting such events. By the way, the same log is also used to determine what is blocking a machine from sleeping or causing delays during shutdown.
Conclusion
So, is Vista slower than XP? Maybe but I don't care. With XP, I could never tell what was causing slowness. Now, at least I have better visibility. Overall, I like Vista more.
2009-01-14
Google Chrome Standalone Installer
Google Chrome Standalone (aka offline) installer is available in a openly hidden :) link here:
This version is probably more suitable for Enterprise environment as it does not attempt to auto-update itself. Auto-Updating / Home-Dialing software is usually a no-no as Enterprise IT would want to control the deployments and phase them in.
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